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ADB (Android Debug Bridge) is a versatile command-line tool that allows developers to communicate with an Android device. It is a crucial part of the Android development environment, enabling various tasks such as installing and debugging apps, accessing device logs, and running shell commands. Understanding how to use ADB can significantly enhance your efficiency and capabilities as an Android developer.
ADB operates through a client-server architecture, where the client is the computer where you issue commands, the daemon (adbd) runs on the device, and the server manages communication between the client and the daemon. This article will guide you through the essential commands and functionalities of ADB, providing practical examples to help you master this powerful tool.
Examples:
1. Setting Up ADB:
2. Connecting to a Device:
adb devices
This command lists all connected devices. You should see your device's serial number in the list.
3. Installing an APK:
adb install path/to/your/app.apk
adb install C:\Users\YourName\Downloads\example.apk
4. Uninstalling an App:
adb shell pm list packages
command. adb uninstall com.example.yourapp
5. Copying Files to/from Device:
adb push local/file/path /sdcard/remote/file/path
adb pull /sdcard/remote/file/path local/file/path
6. Running Shell Commands:
adb shell
adb shell ls /sdcard
7. Capturing Screenshots:
adb shell screencap /sdcard/screenshot.png
adb pull /sdcard/screenshot.png path/to/save/on/your/computer
8. Recording Screen:
adb shell screenrecord /sdcard/screenrecord.mp4
adb pull /sdcard/screenrecord.mp4 path/to/save/on/your/computer
9. Accessing Device Logs:
adb logcat
adb logcat -s TAG:PRIORITY