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How to Create and Use Widgets on macOS

Widgets are small applications that provide quick access to information or functionality directly from the desktop or notification center. They are highly useful for tasks such as checking the weather, monitoring system performance, or keeping track of your calendar. In the Apple ecosystem, particularly on macOS, widgets can enhance productivity and provide at-a-glance information without needing to open full applications.

This article will guide you through the process of creating and using widgets on macOS. While the concept of widgets is not unique to Apple, the implementation and usage might differ from other operating systems. We will focus on macOS's native support for widgets and how you can leverage them to improve your workflow.

Examples:

  1. Adding Widgets to the Notification Center:

    To add widgets to the Notification Center on macOS:

    • Click on the date and time in the top-right corner of the screen to open the Notification Center.
    • Scroll to the bottom and click "Edit Widgets."
    • Browse through the available widgets and click the "+" button next to the ones you want to add.
    • Drag the widgets to rearrange them as desired.
  2. Creating Custom Widgets with Script Editor:

    macOS allows you to create custom widgets using the Script Editor. Here’s a simple example of a widget that displays the current date and time.

    • Open the Script Editor application (found in Applications > Utilities).
    • Enter the following AppleScript code:
    set currentDateTime to (current date) as string
    return currentDateTime
    • Save the script with a descriptive name.
    • To create a widget from this script, you can use third-party applications like Übersicht, which allows you to create custom widgets using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Install Übersicht from Übersicht's official website.
    • Create a new widget file with the following content:
    <div id="datetime-widget">
        <script>
            fetch('path/to/your/script.scpt')
                .then(response => response.text())
                .then(data => document.getElementById('datetime-widget').innerText = data);
        </script>
    </div>
    • Save this file in the Übersicht widgets directory.
  3. Using Pre-built Widgets:

    macOS comes with several pre-built widgets that can be easily added to your Notification Center. Some popular widgets include:

    • Weather: Displays current weather conditions and forecasts.
    • Calendar: Shows upcoming events and appointments.
    • Stocks: Keeps track of stock market performance.

    To add these widgets:

    • Open the Notification Center.
    • Click "Edit Widgets."
    • Search for the widget you want to add and click the "+" button.

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