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Gradle is a powerful build automation tool that is widely used in the software development industry. It allows developers to define, build, and deploy their projects efficiently. While Gradle is primarily known for its compatibility with various operating systems, including Windows, there are some adjustments and considerations to be made to ensure a seamless experience in a Windows environment.
Gradle is a command-line tool that can be used with any text editor or integrated development environment (IDE). To get started with Gradle on Windows, you need to follow these steps:
1. Install Java Development Kit (JDK): Gradle requires Java to be installed on your system. Download and install the latest version of JDK for Windows from the official Oracle website.
2. Set up Java Environment Variables: After installing JDK, you need to set up the Java environment variables. Open the Control Panel, go to System and Security, and click on System. From there, click on "Advanced system settings" and then "Environment Variables." Add a new system variable called JAVA_HOME and set its value to the JDK installation directory (e.g., C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_301).
3. Download Gradle: Visit the official Gradle website (https://gradle.org/) and download the latest version of Gradle for Windows. Choose the binary-only distribution (ZIP) option.
4. Extract Gradle: Once the Gradle ZIP file is downloaded, extract its contents to a directory of your choice. For example, you can extract it to C:\Gradle.
5. Set up Gradle Environment Variables: Similar to setting up Java environment variables, you need to set up Gradle environment variables. Follow the same steps mentioned in step 2, but this time, add a new system variable called GRADLE_HOME and set its value to the Gradle installation directory (e.g., C:\Gradle\gradle-7.2).
6. Update System Path: To run Gradle commands from anywhere on your system, you need to update the system Path variable. Append the bin directory of the Gradle installation (e.g., C:\Gradle\gradle-7.2\bin) to the Path variable.
7. Verify Installation: Open a new command prompt window and run the following command: gradle -v. If Gradle is correctly installed, you should see the version information and other details.
Congratulations! You have successfully set up Gradle on your Windows system. Now you can start using Gradle to build and manage your projects.
Examples:
1. Creating a new Gradle project:
2. Building a Gradle project:
3. Running Gradle tasks: