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Storage Spaces Direct (S2D) is a feature in Windows Server that enables you to create highly available and scalable storage using local storage. This technology is particularly useful in a cluster setup, allowing you to pool together storage from multiple servers and create a resilient storage solution. The Enable-ClusterS2D
cmdlet is used to enable this feature on a Windows Server cluster.
Examples:
Prerequisites:
Enable S2D on the Cluster: To enable Storage Spaces Direct, you will use PowerShell. Open PowerShell with administrative privileges and execute the following command:
# Import the FailoverClusters module
Import-Module FailoverClusters
# Enable Storage Spaces Direct on the cluster
Enable-ClusterS2D
This command will configure the cluster to use Storage Spaces Direct, automatically detecting eligible drives and creating a storage pool.
Verify S2D Configuration: After enabling S2D, you can verify the configuration using the following command:
# Get the status of Storage Spaces Direct
Get-ClusterS2D
This command will provide details about the S2D configuration, including the status of the storage pool and any issues detected.
Create a Virtual Disk: Once S2D is enabled, you can create a virtual disk using the storage pool:
# Create a new virtual disk
New-Volume -StoragePoolFriendlyName "S2D on Cluster" -FriendlyName "VirtualDisk1" -FileSystem CSVFS_ReFS -Size 10TB
This command creates a 10 TB virtual disk using the Cluster Shared Volume File System (CSVFS) with the Resilient File System (ReFS).
Monitor the S2D Cluster: Regular monitoring is crucial to ensure the health of the S2D cluster. Use the following command to check the health status:
# Check the health of the S2D cluster
Get-StorageSubSystem | Get-StorageHealthReport
This command provides a detailed health report of the storage subsystem.