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How to Install Packages via PowerShell on Windows

In the Windows environment, managing software packages efficiently is crucial for maintaining system stability and ensuring that the latest features and security updates are applied. While the Install-Package cmdlet is commonly associated with package management in PowerShell, it is part of the PackageManagement module, which allows you to install software packages from various sources, such as NuGet, Chocolatey, and the PowerShell Gallery. This article will guide you through the process of using Install-Package in PowerShell, its importance, and how to leverage it for effective package management on Windows.


Examples:


1. Installing the PackageManagement Module:


Before you can use Install-Package, ensure that the PackageManagement module is installed and imported into your PowerShell session.


   Install-Module -Name PackageManagement -Force -Verbose
Import-Module -Name PackageManagement

2. Finding a Package:


To find a package, you can use the Find-Package cmdlet. For example, to find a package named "7zip":


   Find-Package -Name 7zip

3. Installing a Package:


Once you have identified the package you want to install, use the Install-Package cmdlet. For instance, to install "7zip":


   Install-Package -Name 7zip -Source chocolatey

4. Listing Installed Packages:


To list all the packages installed via PackageManagement, use the Get-Package cmdlet:


   Get-Package

5. Uninstalling a Package:


If you need to remove a package, use the Uninstall-Package cmdlet. For example, to uninstall "7zip":


   Uninstall-Package -Name 7zip

6. Updating a Package:


To update an installed package to its latest version, use the Update-Package cmdlet:


   Update-Package -Name 7zip

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