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How to Manage Windows Event Logs Using Wevtutil via CMD

Wevtutil is a command-line utility in Windows that allows users to manage event logs and event log files. It is a powerful tool for system administrators and engineers who need to interact with the Windows Event Log service, which is crucial for monitoring and troubleshooting system activities.

Examples:

  1. Listing Event Logs:

    To list all the event logs on your system, you can use the following command:

    wevtutil el

    This command will output a list of all available event logs, such as Application, Security, System, etc.

  2. Exporting Event Logs:

    If you need to export an event log to a file for analysis or archiving, use the following command:

    wevtutil epl Application C:\Logs\ApplicationLog.evtx

    This command exports the Application event log to a file named ApplicationLog.evtx located in the C:\Logs directory.

  3. Querying Event Logs:

    To query specific events from an event log, you can use the qe command with an XPath query. For example, to find all error events in the System log, use:

    wevtutil qe System /q:"*[System[(Level=2)]]"

    This command queries the System log for events with a level of 2, which indicates errors.

  4. Clearing Event Logs:

    To clear an event log, use the cl command. For example, to clear the Security event log, run:

    wevtutil cl Security

    This command clears all events from the Security log.

  5. Retrieving Event Log Information:

    To get detailed information about a specific event log, such as its size and number of records, use:

    wevtutil gli Application

    This command provides information about the Application log.

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