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How to Manage Your Windows Environment with MECM

Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager (MECM), formerly known as System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM), is a comprehensive management tool for deploying, managing, and securing devices and applications across an enterprise. For Windows environments, MECM is essential for ensuring that all systems are up-to-date, secure, and compliant with organizational policies. This article will guide you through the basics of MECM and provide practical examples of how to use it effectively in a Windows environment.


Examples:


1. Installing MECM:



  • Before you begin, ensure that your server meets the prerequisites for MECM. This includes having a supported version of Windows Server, SQL Server, and Active Directory.

  • Download the MECM installation media from the Microsoft Volume Licensing Service Center.


  • Run the setup.exe file from the installation media and follow the prompts to install MECM.


    # Example PowerShell script to install prerequisites for MECM
    Install-WindowsFeature -Name Web-Server, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-Metabase, Web-WMI, BITS, RDC, NET-Framework-Features, NET-Framework-Core, NET-HTTP-Activation, NET-Non-HTTP-Activ



2. Creating a Device Collection:



  • Device collections in MECM are used to group devices for management tasks such as software deployment, compliance settings, and more.

  • Open the MECM console and navigate to "Assets and Compliance" > "Device Collections".


  • Right-click "Device Collections" and select "Create Device Collection".


    # Example PowerShell script to create a device collection in MECM
    New-CMDeviceCollection -Name "All Windows 10 Devices" -LimitingCollectionName "All Systems"



3. Deploying Software Updates:



  • Keeping systems updated is crucial for security and performance. MECM can automate the deployment of software updates.

  • In the MECM console, go to "Software Library" > "Software Updates".

  • Create a new Software Update Group and add the required updates.


  • Deploy the Software Update Group to the desired Device Collection.


    # Example PowerShell script to deploy software updates
    $updateGroup = Get-CMSoftwareUpdateGroup -Name "Windows 10 Updates"
    $deviceCollection = Get-CMDeviceCollection -Name "All Windows 10 Devices"
    Start-CMSoftwareUpdateDeployment -CollectionName $deviceCollection.Name -SoftwareUpdateGroupName $updateGroup.Name -DeploymentName "Windows 10 Updates Deployment"



4. Running Scripts via MECM:



  • MECM allows you to run scripts on client machines, which can be useful for various administrative tasks.

  • In the MECM console, navigate to "Software Library" > "Scripts".

  • Create a new script and approve it.


  • Deploy the script to a Device Collection.


    # Example PowerShell script to be run via MECM
    $script = @'
    Get-Process | Where-Object { $_.CPU -gt 100 }
    '@
    Invoke-CMScript -ScriptContent $script -CollectionName "All Windows 10 Devices"



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