Restarting a computer is a common task for system maintenance, troubleshooting, or applying updates. In the Windows environment, this can be done using various methods, including graphical user interfaces and command-line tools. This article will focus on how to restart a computer using PowerShell and the Command Prompt (CMD).

Examples:

1. Restarting a Computer Using PowerShell:

   PowerShell provides a straightforward command to restart a computer. You can use the Restart-Computer cmdlet, which is specifically designed for this purpose.

   Restart-Computer

   This command will restart the local computer. If you need to restart a remote computer, you can specify the computer name using the -ComputerName parameter.

   Restart-Computer -ComputerName "RemotePC"

   If you need to force applications to close during the restart process, you can add the -Force parameter:

   Restart-Computer -ComputerName "RemotePC" -Force

   Additionally, you can specify credentials if you are not logged in with an account that has the necessary permissions:

   $credential = Get-Credential
   Restart-Computer -ComputerName "RemotePC" -Credential $credential

2. Restarting a Computer Using CMD:

   The Command Prompt also provides a way to restart a computer using the shutdown command. This command can be used to shut down or restart a computer.

   To restart the local computer, use the following command:

   shutdown /r /t 0

   • /r tells the system to restart.
   • /t 0 sets the time-out period before shutdown to zero seconds.

   To restart a remote computer, you can use the /m parameter to specify the remote machine:

   shutdown /r /m \\RemotePC /t 0

   If you need to force applications to close, you can add the /f parameter:

   shutdown /r /f /m \\RemotePC /t 0

   The shutdown command is versatile and can be used in batch scripts or scheduled tasks to automate the restart process.