In the Windows operating system, "exclusão de processo" translates to "process termination." Terminating a process is a common task for managing system resources and troubleshooting applications that are not responding. This article will guide you through the methods of terminating a process using Command Prompt (CMD) and PowerShell.

Examples:

1. Terminate a Process Using Command Prompt (CMD):

   The taskkill command is used to terminate processes in Windows. You can use it with various options to target specific processes by name or process ID (PID).

   • Terminate a Process by Name:

     To terminate a process by its name, use the following command:

     taskkill /IM notepad.exe /F

     This command forcefully terminates all instances of Notepad. The /IM flag specifies the image name, and /F forces the process to terminate.

   • Terminate a Process by PID:

     First, you need to find the PID of the process. Use the tasklist command to list all running processes:

     tasklist

     Identify the PID of the process you want to terminate, then use:

     taskkill /PID 1234 /F

     Replace 1234 with the actual PID of the process.

2. Terminate a Process Using PowerShell:

   PowerShell provides a more flexible and powerful way to manage processes. You can use the Stop-Process cmdlet to terminate processes.

   • Terminate a Process by Name:

     Stop-Process -Name notepad -Force

     This command forcefully stops all instances of Notepad. The -Name parameter specifies the process name, and -Force ensures the process is terminated.

   • Terminate a Process by PID:

     First, list all processes to find the PID:

     Get-Process

     Then, terminate the process using its PID:

     Stop-Process -Id 1234 -Force

     Replace 1234 with the actual PID.

Both CMD and PowerShell offer robust options for managing processes, making them essential tools for system administrators and users alike.